Chrome ore is a naturally occurring mineral composed primarily of chromite, a complex compound of iron, chromium, and oxygen (FeCr₂O₄). It is the main source of chromium, a metal that is highly valued for its ability to impart strength, corrosion resistance, and hardness to steel and other alloys. Chrome ore is typically found in ultramafic igneous rocks, such as peridotite and serpentine, and in metamorphic rocks derived from them.
Chrome ore is also used in the production of refractory materials, which are heat-resistant materials used to line furnaces, kilns, and other high-temperature processing equipment. Additionally, chromium extracted from chrome ore is used in the chemical industry to produce a variety of chromium compounds, including those used in pigments, coatings, and leather tanning.
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